HCM 4.0 # the model for HR THOUGHT LEADERS
HCM 4.0 # the business centric model will be the pathway for thought leader to reimagine the function in Industry 4.0 This is the OFFICIAL BLOG SPOT of HCM 4.0 to ignite a new wave of thinking or share innovative best practices; breakthrough success in reinventing HCM; lessons from worst failures; views and news on current issues and events in the human resource function today. Editor Dr Wilfred Monteiro founder Synergy Management Associates - wm@synergymanager.net
Friday 28 July 2023
Wednesday 26 July 2023
HCM 4.0 MODEL – THE INWARD/OUTWARD APPROACH # PART A - VOICE OF THE CUSTOMER
HCM 4.0 MODEL –
THE INWARD/OUTWARD APPROACH
‘’There are two ways to extend a business. Take inventory of what
you’re good at and extend out from your skills. Or determine what your
customers need and work backward, even if it requires learning new capabilities
“ says Jeff Bezos (Founder of Amazon)
The strategic pathway espoused
by Jeff Bezos is indeed a guideline for HCM 4.0 in its journey to make the
function business centric.
The critique
against the HCM function in the past has been … that it is an inward
looking function without touch of the market
conditions or the external realities. The truth is HCM must now reach further
into to external environment of the business to understand more deeply the
business agenda We can name it the INWARD/OUTWARD APPROACH.
PART (A) - THE VOICE OF THE CUSTOMER
The OUTWARD /MARKET APPROACH ( “voice of the customer “) means addressing
the market trends and compulsions and responding to the forces of competitive
market strategy.
HCM
4.0 is centered around the business
environment and the challenges it throws at the HCM function. The real value of HCM is how precisely it is
attuned to business realities. The business’ goals – that is its strategic
imperatives – sit at the center of any
HCM strategy
Following that the VOICE OF THE CUSTOMER begins with a business mindset and an externally focused
view. HCM 4.0 to remain relevant need to
shift from the hitherto inward boxed-up
perception of the role of the HCM function. Keeping an eye on the external business environment and the markets is
now something which HCM professionals
need to do.
To elucidate the above concept let’s take an
example:
A
product innovation by the near competitor
for a technology company means a
chain of reaction to challenge the pioneer. This begins with overhauling the company’s product design and R&D
department; the chain effect passes on to the Manufacturing
Department who need men machine and methods to bring the new product into
reality. As a consequence the marketing
department has to rejig its strategy to challenge the market leader and
penetrate their market .
At each of this inflection points the HCM 4.0 leaders must have a proactive action plan to make it business centric. HCM 4.0 has a role to bring in the right people or develop the right competencies; created the change readiness; have a long-term plan for culture of innovation to replicate the process in future
LIMITED COPIES IN PRINT – BUY ONLINE
Website Link - https://www.himpub.com/BookDetail.aspx?BookId=8926
Amazon Link - https://www.amazon.in/dp/9356936099?ref=myi_title_dp
With Best Wishes
Monday 17 July 2023
Sunday 25 June 2023
Foreword by Nadir Godrej for my book HCM4.0 BUSINESS CENTRIC HUMAN CAPITAL STRATEGY FOR INDUSTRY 4.0
HCM 4.0 FOREWORD
By Nadir Godrej
Now people enable companies to grow
And as the economy advances, we know
Especially for industry 4.0,
For benefits to steadily flow
The role of people is even more.
Our strategies must change and that’s for sure!
Human Capital must be provided
It has to be built and properly guided.
Good strategies can be undermined
If all the people aren’t aligned.
Piecemeal ideas have been suggested
And although they are tried and tested
HR professionals can surely try
But often they are hard to apply.
But this approach is very new.
As Wilfred takes a holistic view.
It’s important that you take a look
At this very timely book.
Step by step he shows the way
To systematically play.
The environment should be thoroughly
scanned
The strategy then, can be well
planned
And after an assessment of the
organisation
We can have a synchronisation
Of both business and human strategy
To ensure there’s perfect synergy.
When both strategies work hand in
hand
It’s very easy to understand
That employees know what they need
To do, in order to succeed.
This book ranges far and wide
It serves as a complete guide.
Everything can be quantified,
Many examples are supplied.
In any business it can be applied
The performance criteria are very
clear
Finally HCM 4.0 can cheer.
There is a clear ultimate goal
And HCM 4.0 knows it’s precise role.
This book can perfectly show
What any business needs to know
In order to succeed and grow;
Our thanks to Wilfred Monteiro.
Nadir
Godrej
Tuesday 20 June 2023
HCM 4.0 strategy Summit # A much needed initiative to revamp your human resource systems and practices
The CEO (a
sponsor and well wisher of HCM 4.0) provides the challenge
for integrating human resource considerations to meet the needs of the business. In order to achieve true alignment, you need to get
everyone at the table to put the minds together. A best practice is to have a HCM 4.0
review meeting; maybe offsite spread over two or three days.
Here
HCM 4.0 team has a meeting focused
entirely on the company strategy implications and how HCM 4.0 can be a fitting
complement to it . HCM 4.0 Strategy review meetings keep the top management
informed of what is going on within every level of the organization. It becomes a forum for facilitating the
identification and subsequent adoption of opportunities for improvement. There
are a lot of good ideas that come from discussing key issues more broadly
across the organization. It is
then minds and hearts work together!
THE MAIN AGENDA:
A HCM
4.0 strategy Summit not involve any discussion about operations. In strategy
meetings. the discussions must provide
insight, information, and recommendations to turnaround and become business
centric; these may be listed as:
1.
A fundamental transformation of HCM 4.0 starts with a definition of HCM
4.0 value—who the receivers are and a clear statement of what they will receive
from HCM 4.0 services. HCM 4.0 value for customers will require that HCM 4.0
professionals answer the question “…How do customers and other key
stakeholders—investors, managers, and employees—benefit if they spend time with
HCM 4.0 professionals or adapt innovative HCM 4.0 practices?...”
2.
The HCM 4.0 leaders should chart out a cause-and-effect description of how people
create business value. The central question to create alignment: what does this long and comprehensive
definition of “strategy” in its generic form mean to the human resources
function in the company?
3.
HCM 4.0 summit can outline the system (both operationally with its consequences and solutions) It can examine the implications and
acceptance of strategic initiative which
conflict with sacrosanct HCM 4.0
policies.
4.
A HCM
4.0 strategy review meeting helps to create Agreement on the key
issues/thematic areas for action and the specific TASKS related to those themes, develop guiding principles and ensure that the parts can be built into a meaningful whole. HCM 4.0 summit can also ill resolve contradictory strategic intents like
higher performance standards (contribution) and reduced headcounts
(composition). This may clash with the professed value of a fair employer code .
5.
When winning areas have been identified, best
practices can be shared and implemented throughout the organization.
Conversely, once neglected areas are brought to attention, we can decide if
they need additional resources (either financial or human) to alter or invest
in their strategy.
With best wishes
Dr Wilfred Monteiro
Tuesday 23 May 2023
HCM4.0 MODEL BEGINS WITH A REVIEW from where you are to where you must go ahead
HCM 4.0 - ORGANISZATION READINESS
The triple objective of an HRM EXCELL ENCE AUDI T are to identify issues of potential liability ,to surface things that needing improvement and to formulate strategies for improving operational efficienciesThe audit works best when the focus is on improving the HRD function in the organization… if not it is a toothless document. The audit itself is a diagnostic tool, not a prescriptive instrument. It will help you identify what you are missing or need to improve. It is most useful when an Organization is ready to act on the findings, and to evolve its HRD function to a level where its full potential to support the organization’s mission and objectives can be realized.
WHEN TO START AN AUDIT PROGRAM?
1. What strategic contribution is being made by HRD to the achievement of business/corporate objectives?
2. To what extent are there well articulated and agreed HRD strategies which are aligned to the business strategy and which are integrated with one another?
3. What role does HRD currently play? Is this role appropriate in the context of the organization?
4. To what extent has the responsibility for HRD issues been devolved to the management?
5. How well does HRD reconcile the need for devolution with the need to ensure that organizational, ethical and legal obligations and requirements are being mf consistently?
6. What evidence exists that HRD is being innovative in a practical and business way, based on an analysis of the business and people needs of the organizational and benchmarking?
7. How well is HRD performing by reference to quantitative measures such as added value per employee, absenteeism and attrition?
8. How well is HRD performing in terms of service delivery in fields such as INDUCTION, training, reward management, health and safety training , the management of equal opportunity and diversity, advice on employee engagement , the provision of employee assistance programmes and the maintenance and use of HR information systems?
9. To what extent does HRD express proper concern for ethical considerations, the interests of all stakeholders (employees as well as management), enhancing the quality of working life and achieving a satisfactory work/life balance?
10. What ' contribution has HRD made to the improvement of the employee relations climate?
11. How well is HRD regarded by its customers management, line managers, employees generally, employee representatives, as measured by formal assessments or opinion surveys?
12. Is the HRD function well organized and properly staffed with qualified professionals who are actively concerned with continuous professional development?
Sunday 21 May 2023
PLANNING A TURNAROUND OF YOUR HUMAN RESOURCE SYSTEM?? A GUIDEPOST FOR A SUCCESSFUL JOURNERY
KEY FEATURES OF THE BOOK
A robust framework, which takes us to the strategy journey from concept-
development of the master plan; alignment to business strategy. It interlinks
environmental analysis with analysis of the firm - the two hemispheres of
strategic management. It guides moving
away from the traditional inward looking approach - at operations and best
practices and crossing the chasm to be outbound looking at the markets and external
challenges in the changing business environment.
CEOs in todays scenario of cost crunching; are compelled to ask for more measurement
and accountability. Consequently the HCM function is under pressure, internally, to show REAL
VALUE. In response HCM leaders are
on a sticky wicket. A probable reason could the HCM function has
never highlighted its contribution to
creating business value; added except in trendy, unquantifiable, and wannabe terms. the model directs to Management-By-Measurement - to give
it a real-time base sing principles of evaluation.
Finally HCM
4.0 MODEL hits upon the tricks and tactics of
execution.. Each part of this book gives
steps to design, manage, and implement the model. The aim of this model is to approach the subject from a practical angle.
. Each segment of the model involves a roadmap for
‘’getting things done’’ this book
is most application based every concept is
linked to practical application. I have tried to share experiences and insights into how every HCM manager needs to wrestle with complex issues
and
helped
turn
ideas into action
Numerous examples of human resource practices are provided throughout the book,
which can be practiced across the spectrum of industry; by companies both small
and large.
The New and improved HCM
4.0 MODEL needs HCM professions who are commercially adept and are able to move
ahead of the blind curve and anticipate business challenges. The book address the issue the new
competencies HCM professionals; who need
to acquire the ‘business centric’’ mindset which can enable all senior HCM
professionals to discuss eyeball to eyeball with the counterparts in the
functions.
Discussion and Review Questions, and
activities at the chapter-end to help MBA students or HCM Planning Retreats in
companies have been given. This book is chequered with Key Concept /Critical
Reflection boxes. They should help
every reader to trigger
the necessary critical thinking and reflective skills to fully engage
with the subject.
FOR WHOM WAS THIS BOOK WRITTEN
HCM PRACTITIONERS AND LEARNERS
Here
is a chance for Human Resource managers (who aspire to be serious practitioners) to learn strategic ways of managing human resources They
need to understand why a strategic
approach is necessary. It will also help them define
a coherent framework; new and enriched
roles in the
process to , execute the HCM master-plan and deliver results .
LINE MANAGERS WHO SUPPORT HCM
This book will be a help to
senior managers , who must support
HC strategy and take the lead in developing it, The
functional managers need to be in harmony with the
HCM strategy to support
it, provide resources for it,
and constantly reinforce and adjust it .
PROFESSORS /ACADEMICIANS
OR STUDENTS OF MBA IN INDIAN B-SCHOOLS
Professors /academicians or students of MBA
in Indian B-Schools will find this book to be a helpful
reference. They rightly complain that textbooks whose
coverage is restricted to the prescribe syllabus have limited value. What is
needed on the bookshelf is a textbook which helps them to look beyond - to know the
realities of the business world and explains complex issues with
simple insight for practical application. Besides the MBA course
prescribes internal assessments and
group research dissertations; the End-of-Chapter exercises
will give the needed the real-time edge. They would enrich the class presentations
which are an important part of the curriculum.
Monday 8 August 2022
JOB EVALUATION - the burning issue in Talent Management today. How to price talent competitively and have a scientific talent retention policy.
JOB EVAUATION OF MANAGERIAL WORK :
analyzing to price competitively
Did you as CEO have a problem one fine Monday morning…!!!
Your star performer in a
pivotal position in your company comes to your office to say
“ … I feel I am underpaid in comparison my contribution to the
organization or in ratio to my market value…Could you plan to revise my
compensation before I begin a search for a new job”
You are caught in a
dilemma. Should you overlook it and lose your prime talent??? Or should you win
back this member of the top team???(even if you run the risk of creating a
chain of demands within the organization)
This is the burning issue in Talent Management today. How to price
talent competitively and have a scientific talent retention policy. Talent is
after all the cutting edge of your company’s competitive position in the market
The answer is Job evaluation; which is a systematic method of determining a job’s
relative worth within an organization. Here are five common methods and the
characteristics of each:
1. Ranking Method
This method ranks jobs in order based on each job’s perceived
value in relation to the others, .
- Does not consider market compensation rates.
- May work well for smaller companies. In a larger organization, it
is more complex to use, but sometimes it can still work if jobs are
grouped by job families—professional level, etc.
2. Classification/Grading Method
With this approach, generic job characteristics are grouped to
reflect levels of skill/responsibility at a number of predetermined grade
classifications, .
This is another straightforward method that is not too time-consuming.
- Individual jobs are compared to groups of job characteristics, then
matched to specific grade classification.
- Can be a challenge because one size does not fit all, so jobs may
be forcefit into a grade.
- The system is subject to grade inflation as jobs get pushed to the
next higher level.
3. Point–Factor Method
This approach identifies job factors that add value and worth to a
position. The job factors are separated into groups (i.e., skill, responsibility,
effort) and assigned a numerical or weighted point value. The points for
individual factors are added up to get a point value for the whole job.
- May not reflect market values of jobs.
- Generates a hierarchy but does not have an external component.
4. Factor Comparison Method
With this method, job factors are identified under primary groups
(i.e., skill, effort, responsibilities, working conditions) typically up to
five groups. Each factor is assigned a RUPEE value (as opposed to point value).
- This is a complex system used only by a few organizations.
- It is hard to communicate to employees.
- There is an inherent degree of subjectivity.
This method is widely used and is considered
to be one of the reliable and systematic approach for job evaluation in mid and
large size organizations. Most consulting firms adopt this method, where jobs
are expressed in terms of key factors. Points are assigned to each factor after
prioritizing each factor in order of importance. The points are summed up to
determine the wage rate for the job. Jobs with similar point totals are placed
in similar pay grades. The procedure involved may be explained thus:
1. Select key
jobs. Identify the factors common to all the identified jobs such as skill,
effort, responsibility, etc.
2. Divide each
major factor into a number of sub factors. Each sub factor is defined and
expressed clearly in the order of importance, preferably along a scale.
The most frequent factors employed in point
systems are:
(i) Skill (key
factor); Education and training required, Breadth/depth of experience required,
Social skills required, Problem-solving skills, Degree of discretion/use of
judgment, Creative thinking
(ii) Responsibility/Accountability: Breadth of responsibility, Specialized
responsibility, Complexity of the work, Degree of freedom to act, Number and
nature of subordinate staff, Extent of accountability for equipment/plant,
Extent of accountability for product/materials;
(iii) Effort: Mental demands of a job, Physical demands of a job, Degree of
potential stress
The educational requirements (sub factor)
under the skill (key factor) may be expressed thus in the order of importance.
3. Find the
maximum number of points assigned to each job (after adding up the point values
of all sub-factors of such a job).
This would help in finding the relative worth
of a job. For instance, the maximum points assigned to an officer's job in a
bank come to 540. The manager's job, after adding up key factors + sub factors
points, may be getting a point value of say 650 from the job evaluation
committee. This job is now priced at a higher level.
4. Once the
worth of a job in terms of total points is expressed, the points are converted
into money values keeping in view the hourly/daily wage rates. A
wage survey is usually undertaken to collect wage rates of certain
key jobs in the organization.
5. Competitive Market Analysis Method
This approach looks at external data, . Job evaluation forms the
basis for market pricing. You utilize job descriptions to compare jobs to like
positions within the external marketplace. Pay data are collected from
published sources and the value of the position within the competitive market
is determined.
- Considers the organization’s compensation philosophy. (Where do we
want to position ourselves vis-à-vis the market?)
- Examines internal value against market data.
- Requires an overlay to see how it fits with the internal hierarchy.
Market pricing is used by many organizations, , to determine:
- The competitive value of individual positions
- The company’s overall positioning in the marketplace
- The company’s pay positioning against its compensation philosophy
- Whether pay programs achieve basic objectives of compensation
- Internal equity
BENEFITS OF JOB EVALUATION:
Job evaluation is a process of determining the relative worth of a job. It is a process which is helpful even for framing compensation plans by the personnel manager. Job evaluation as a process is advantageous to a company in many ways:
·
Reduction in
inequalities in salary structure - It is found
that people and their motivation is dependent upon how well they are being
paid. Therefore the main objective of job evaluation is to have external and
internal consistency in salary structure so that inequalities in salaries are
reduced.
·
Specialization - Because of division of labour and thereby specialization, a
large number of enterprises have got hundred jobs and many employees to perform
them. Therefore, an attempt should be made to define a job and thereby fix
salaries for it. This is possible only through job evaluation.
·
Helps in selection of
employees - The job evaluation information
can be helpful at the time of selection of candidates. The factors that are
determined for job evaluation can be taken into account while selecting the
employees.
·
Harmonious
relationship between employees and manager - Through job evaluation, harmonious and congenial relations
can be maintained between employees and management, so that all kinds of
salaries controversies can be minimized.
·
Standardization - The process of determining the salary differentials for
different jobs become standardized through job evaluation. This helps in
bringing uniformity into salary structure.
·
Relevance of new jobs
- Through job evaluation, one can
understand the relative value of new jobs in a concern.
PROCESS OF JOB EVALUATION
The process of job evaluation involves the
following steps:
·
Gaining acceptance: Before undertaking job evaluation, top management must explain the aims
and uses of the programme to managers, emphasizing the benefits. Employees and
unions may be consulted, depending on the legal and employee relations
environment and company culture. To elaborate the program further,
presentations could be made to explain the inputs, process and outputs/benefits
of job evaluation.
·
Creating job
evaluation committee: It is not
possible for a single person to evaluate all the key jobs in an organization.
Often a job evaluation committee consisting of experienced employees, union
representatives and HR experts is
created to set the ball rolling.
·
Finding the jobs
to be evaluated: Every job need not be evaluated. This
may be too taxing and costly. Certain key jobs in each department may be
identified. While picking up the jobs, care must be taken to ensure that they
represent the type of work performed in that department, at various levels.
·
Analysing and
preparing job description: This requires
the preparation of a job description and also an analysis of job
specifications for successful performance. See job analysis.
·
Selecting the
method of evaluation: The method of
evaluating jobs must be identified, keeping the job factors as well as
organisational demands in mind. Selecting a method also involves consideration
of company culture, and the capacity of the compensation and benefits function
or job evaluation committee.
THE WAY AHEAD:
Evaluating jobs: The relative worth of various jobs in an organisation may be determined
by applying the job evaluation method. The method may consider the "whole
job" by ranking a set of jobs, or by comparing each job to a general level
description. Factor-based methods require consideration of the level of various
compensable factors (criteria) such as level and breadth of responsibility,
knowledge and skill required, complexity, impact, accountability, working
conditions, etc. These factor comparisons can be one with or without numerical
scoring. If there is numerical scoring, weights can be assigned to each such
factor and scores are associated with different levels of each factor, so that
a total score is determined for the job. All methods result in an assigned
grade level.
all good wishes
Dr Wilfred Monteiro
www.synergmanager.net
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